Most likely reason is that the Oregon Healthy Teen Survey includes only a single global question about gambling, rather than assessing different activities separately, so Dr. Volberg took a survey that did not specifically address and focus on gambling like hers did and she's right, when you start asking more questions about gambling in more different ways, you're gonna get higher numbers of people because they're gonna start going, "Oh, well "I did do that and I guess it was gambling." - [Voiceover] Exactly. - [Voiceover] Didn't you say something about somebody not even, someone that you were working with, didn't even know, my tongue just got tied, did not know that purchasing a lottery ticket was gambling? - [Voiceover] Right, exactly, it didn't dawn on them that that was a gambling activity because it didn't involve being in a casino, playing a casino game, playing poker or anything like that. They weren't thinking of it as a game of chance, they were purchasing a lottery ticket, so of course that wasn't gambling play here
I've also run into other folks that don't, like when you bet on a game of pool or a bowling game or something along those lines, don't really consider that gambling. There's just so many different varieties. - [Voiceover] The office pool on when the pregnant lady is going to deliver her baby is one of the most quintessential workplace hazards for my recovering gambling addicts. When the football pool, the office pool of whenever the pregnant lady's gonna give birthdate or anything like that comes up, and that is social pressure. - [Voiceover] Right. - [Voiceover] "Why aren't you playing? Are you afraid?" They have to respond in a manner that's gonna protect themselves if they don't wanna identify themselves as a recovering addict and they have to continue to be social and it often ostracizes them when they're saying, "I just don't do stuff like that." My recovering gamblers tell me stories about driving through the drive-up at McDonald's and having to resist the urge to get the cup that has the Monopoly peel-off thing on it. - [Voiceover] Right. - [Voiceover] Or somebody coming to the door and wanting to sell them a raffle ticket and I like the creative way that they've solved this, instead of saying, "No, I can't buy your raffle tickets "because I'm a recovering compulsive..." They don't do the preachy thing. They say, "I'm gonna give you some money, but I'd like "you to give the ticket to my next door neighbor." Or something like that so that they cannot practice their addiction, but still be socially connected. The majority of adolescents in Oregon, back to our slide here, report spending rather small amounts on gambling in a typical month and I think that's a measure of, adolescents don't have a lot of money to spend, but, interestingly, just like any other gambler, when they want it, they will find the money, they'll find ways to get money, whether it's stealing or working more and becoming little workaholics so that they can have more money to go gamble with. Despite being less likely to gamble regularly, Black, Hispanic, and Asian adolescents in Oregon report spending significantly more on gambling in a typical month than white adolescents, so we can extrapolate from that piece of data that it's a cultural effect, that there is something about the culture that encourages gambling, allows gambling, does not have any restrictions on gambling, something along those lines and I can tell you that the cultural studies that I have seen, in particular, about Asian gamblers, is it's part of who they are. It's what grandma and grandpa and everybody does when they get together. Jewish culture, if you play mahjong as a person participating in your family activities as a Jewish person or as an Asian person and that is what you've always done, then if you develop a gambling problem, it is counterculture, it is against your family tradition to go ask for help as a general rule.
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